Presence of Tetrodotoxin and Tetrodotoxin-Producing Bacteria in Freshwater Sediments

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Presence of tetrodotoxin and tetrodotoxin-producing bacteria in freshwater sediments.

The occurrence of tetrodotoxin (TTX) in sediment from Lake Suwa, Japan, was confirmed by a tissue culture assay, high-performance liquid chromatography, and gas chromatography-mass spectrometry. Altogether, 17 TTX-producing bacteria belonging to five genera were isolated from Lake Suwa and Pond Inokasira. Our results indicate that TTX and TTX-producing bacteria occur even in freshwater environm...

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ژورنال

عنوان ژورنال: Applied and Environmental Microbiology

سال: 1993

ISSN: 0099-2240,1098-5336

DOI: 10.1128/aem.59.11.3934-3937.1993